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- ECOLOGICAL SAFETY OF CONSTRUCTION AND MUNICIPAL FACILITIES
- On The Issue Of Search For And Elimination Of Groundwater Pollution
- UDC 556.388
doi: 10.33622/0869-7019.2022.05.31-37
Elena A. KORNEEVA, ekorneeva@internet.ru
Alexey P. AVSYUKEVICH, aap.spbgasu@yandex.ru
Anatoly V. KUDRYAVTSEV, argo14@mail.ru
Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, 2-ya Krasnoarmeyskaya ul., 4, St. Petersburg 190005, Russian Federation
Abstract. The problem of environmental damage as a result of economic and other activities of enterprises related to the storage, transportation or processing of petroleum products is considered. Special attention is paid to the issues of groundwater pollution with petroleum products, the nature and types of pollution with oil products are noted. The content of existing regulatory documents used in engineering and environmental surveys of groundwater pollution is analyzed, also the disadvantages of these the regulatory documents are given. The main factors of committing systematic errors in the performance of engineering and environmental surveys in order to find a lens of oil products in the underground layer are given. The specificity of oil pollution and the dependence of their migration on various factors are described. An algorithm for the implementation of engineering and environmental surveys is proposed. It is emphasized that the recommendations listed in the current regulatory documents do not correspond to the specifics of the work on the investigation of groundwater pollution, in this regard, the performers often do not perform the work efficiently, do not receive reliable data. In order to improve the efficiency of engineering and environmental surveys, it is necessary to create recommendations for the preparation of appropriate regulatory documents.
Keywords: regulatory documents, groundwater, groundwater pollution, petroleum products, engineering and environmental surveys, monitoring, migration of petroleum products, measures to eliminate groundwater pollution - REFERENCES
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