Published since 1923
DOI: 10.33622/0869-7019
Russian Science Citation Index (RSCI) на платформе Web of Science


  • ARCHITECTURE OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES. TOWN PLANNING
  • Adaptation of Architectural Solutions of Large-Span Translucent Coverings of Football Stadiums of Russia to Work in the "Heritage" Mode
  • UDC 69.49:725.826:796 DOI: 10.33622/0869-7019.2019.05.04-13
    Gennadiy V. OKEANOV, e-mail: g.okeanov@yandex.ru
    Central Scientific Research and Project Experimental Institute of Industrial Buildings and Constructions, Dmitrovskoe shosse, 46, korp. 2, Moscow 127238, Russian Federation
    Abstract. Requirements for architectural and construction solutions of large-span translucent coverings of football stadiums imposed on the basis of the current legislation of the Russian Federation and the relevant standards of the International Federation of Football Associations, based on experience in the design, construction and operation of the 2018 FIFA World Cup facilities, are considered. The reasons for the requirement changes, caused by the transfer of ownership of sports facilities to subjects of the Russian Federation, and a change in the nature of the objects operation in the "Heritage" mode, are established. The diversity in the understanding of the tasks of a stadium architectural organization by specialists, involved in match arrangements, and the operational service, responsible for the break-even use of the facility as a multifunctional cultural and sports entertainment complex are identified. Priorities for adaptation of architectural solutions of large-span translucent coatings stadiums to changing conditions are established. Data on peculiarities of projects of Grand Sports Arena "Luzhniki" in Moscow and "Yekaterinburg Arena" are presented. The available experience in operation of the named structures since the completion of their reconstruction is generalized. The prospects of development of architecture of large-span translucent coverings of stadiums in the future are proposed.
    Key words: large-span translucent covering of football stadium, architectural and planning solution, operation of objects in "Heritage" mode, "Luzhniki" Stadium, "Yekaterinburg Arena" Stadium.
  • REFERENCES
    1. Koncepciya naslediya chempionata mira po futbolu FIFA 2018 g. ot 24 iyulya 2018 g. [The concept of the FIFA World Cup 2018 Legacy on July 24, 2018]. Available at: http://government.ru/docs/33555/ (accecced 06.09.2018) (In Russian).
    2. Bokov A. V. Dravery ili budgetnie diry? Sportivnye megapoekty. CHM-2018. Katalog proektov [Drivers or budget holes? Sports megaprojects. World Cup 2018. Project directory]. Ekaterinburg, Ustoychivoe razvitie Publ., 2015. 96 p. (In Russian).
    3. Vimmer M. Prakticheskoe posobie. Proektirovanie stadionov [Project guide. Stadium design]. Berlin, Dom publishers Publ., 2016. 320 p. (In Russian).
    4. Ivanov G. Chego khochet FIFA? [What does FIFA want?]. Available at: http://www.profile.ru/obshchestvo/item/100501-chego-khochet-fifa (accessed 08.11.2018). (In Russian).
    5. Barnes M., Dicson M. Widespan roof structures. London, Thomas Telford Publ., 2000. 328 p.
    6. Eremeev P. G. Sovremennnye konstrukcii pokrytij nad tribunami stadionov [Modern stadium covering structures]. Moscow, ASV Publ., 2015. 236 p. (In Russian).
    7. Eremeev P. G. Sovremennnye futbolniye stadiony mira [Modern world football stadiums]. Moscow, NITs Sroitelstvo Publ., 2012. 70 p. (In Russian).
    8. Choban S. E. Objekty sportivnoj architektury vsegda adresny I individualny [Sport architectural projects are always targeted and individual]. Available at: http://archi.ru/russia/80350/sergei-choban-obyekty-sportivnoi-arkhitektury-adresny-i-individualny/ (accessed 06.09.2018). (In Russian).
    9. Ikonnikov A. V., Stepanov G. P. Osnovy architecturnoi kompozicii [Architectural composition basis] Moscow, Iskusstvo Publ., 1971. 224 p. (In Russian).
    10. D'Amelia A. Stekliannii gorod v utopiiah avangarda [Glass city in the avant-garde utopias]. Sbornik trudov pamiati N. I. Khardjieva. Moscow, Jaziki russkoi kulturi Publ., 2000. pp. 565-582. (In Russian).
    11. Aristova L. V. Phizkulturno-sportivnie sooruzenia [Sports facilities]. Moscow, SportAkademPress Publ., 1999. 536 p. (In Russian).
    12. Rukovodstvo po organizacii chempionatov mira FIFA. Rukovodstvo po trebovaniyam k stadionam. Versiya dlya chempionata mira 2018 [FIFA World Championships Guide. Stadium requirements guide. Version for the World Cup 2018]. Available at: http://www.dwg-sport.com/catalog/76/759/ (accessed 16.05.2018). (In Russian).
    13. John G., Sheaard R., Vickery B. Stadia. A design and development guide. Oxford, Elsevier Publ. Ltd., 2007. 320 p.
    14. Ninhoff H., Sartory A., Svetankov S. Kak postroit khoroshii stadion [How to build a good stadium: user manual]. Available at: https://assets.kpmg.com/content/dam/kpmg/pdf/2014/04/S_TS_Stadiums_4r_new.pdf (accessed 22.04.2018). (In Russian).
    15. Leykina D.K., Okeanov G.V. Architecture of large-span translucent covering of football stadiums. Promyshlennoe I grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo, 2018, no. 6, pp. 9-16. (In Russian).
    16. Yesaulov G. V. Sustainable architecture as a project paradigm. Nauchnie trudy Moscovskogo arkhitecturnogo instituta. Moscow, 2012. Pp. 76-79. (In Russian).
    17. Vtoroj ocenochnyj doklad Rosgidrometa ob izmeneniyah klimata I ih posledstvyah na territorii Rossijskoj Fedaracii. Obshee rezeume [Second assessment report of Rosgodromet on climate change and it consequences on Russian Federation territory. General summary]. Moscow, Rosgidromet Publ., 2014. 60 p. (In Russian)
    18. Kondratenko T. Izmenenie climate v Rossii [Climate change in Russia]. Available at: http://climaterussia.ru/klimat/izmenenie-klimata-v-rossii (accessed 16.09.2018). (In Russian)
    19. Shaligin F. G. Prognoz izmeneniy klimata i geopoliticheskih posledstvii ego izmenenii do 2020 goda [Forecast of climate change and geopolitical consequences of its change until 2020]. Available at: https://ecoteco.ru/library/magazine/zhurnal-111/ekologiya/prognoz-izmeneniy-klimata-i-geopolitieskih-posledstviy-ego-izmeneniya-do-2020-goda (accessed 01.12.2018). (In Russian).
    20. Okeanov G. V., Gogolkina O. V. Problems of formation of large-span coating of modern stadiums and mathematical algorithms in architectural work. Nauka, obrazjvanie I experimentalnoe proektirovanoe [Science, education and experimental design]. Moscow, MArhI Publ., 2018. Vol. 2, pp. 519-522. (In Russian).
    21. Bannikov D. "Belie slony" rossiiskogo sporta. Kakaya sudba zhdet novie sportivnie mega-projekty? [Russian sport's "white elephants". What future waits new sports mega-projects?]. Available at: https://ardexpert.ru/article/3127 (accessed 15.11.2018) (In Russian).
    22. Granev V. V., Lejkinqa D. K., Motorin V. V. Mnogofunkcionalnye sportivnije komplesy [Multifunctional sport facilitis]. Moscow, Avis Original Publ., 2011. 200 p. (In Russian).
    23. Kuznetsov S. O. Luzniki teper prosto shikarny ["Luzhniki" is now just gorgeous]. Available at: https://www.sports.ru/tribuna/blogs/voronin/1371565.html (accessed 08.11.2018). (In Russian).
    24. Stadium architecture. Moscow, Gosudarstvennyj muzej arhitektury im. A. V. Shchuseva, Kuchkovo pole Publ., 2018. 312 p. (In Russian).
  • For citation: Okeanov G. V. Adaptation of Architectural Solutions of Large-Span Translucent Coverings of Football Stadiums of Russia to Work in the "Heritage" Mode. Promyshlennoe i grazhdanskoe stroitel'stvo [Industrial and Civil Engineering], 2019, no. 5, pp. 4-13. (In Russian). DOI: 10.33622/0869-7019.2019.05.04-13.

BACK